Tax topic · compliance

    Tax Audit under Section 44AB — Thresholds, Forms & Due Dates

    Business turnover > ₹1 Cr (₹10 Cr if ≥95% digital); profession receipts > ₹75L; 44AD/ADA declaring lower than presumptive — trigger 44AB. Report in Form 3CB-3CD (non-corporate) or 3CA-3CD (corporate), uploaded by CA before 30 September (extended to 7 October usually).

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    PAN India
    Key takeaways
    • Business ₹1 Cr (₹10 Cr digital)
    • Profession ₹75L
    • Below presumptive profit — audit triggered even if turnover is low
    • Form 3CB-3CD (non-audit companies) / 3CA-3CD (audited companies)
    • Due date: 30 September (audit) / 31 October (ITR filing)

    Definition

    Tax Audit (Section 44AB)

    Tax audit under Section 44AB is a mandatory audit of business/profession accounts by a CA when turnover crosses specified thresholds or presumptive scheme is opted out below thresholds.

    What is Tax Audit (Section 44AB)?

    Business turnover > ₹1 Cr (₹10 Cr if ≥95% digital); profession receipts > ₹75L; 44AD/ADA declaring lower than presumptive — trigger 44AB. Report in Form 3CB-3CD (non-corporate) or 3CA-3CD (corporate), uploaded by CA before 30 September (extended to 7 October usually).

    Key rules to remember

    • Business ₹1 Cr (₹10 Cr digital)
    • Profession ₹75L
    • Below presumptive profit — audit triggered even if turnover is low
    • Form 3CB-3CD (non-audit companies) / 3CA-3CD (audited companies)
    • Due date: 30 September (audit) / 31 October (ITR filing)

    Worked example

    Mumbai F&O trader with ₹22L turnover but ₹3L loss: 44AB triggered because declaring lower than presumptive 6%; CA files Form 3CB-3CD by 30 Sep, ITR-3 by 31 Oct.

    Which ITR form applies

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    Last Updated
    15 September 2026

    Content refreshed against the latest CBIC / CBDT / MCA notifications and portal changes.

    Reviewed by Chartered Accountant
    CA Ravi Sharma

    Chartered Accountant · ICAI Member · 12+ years in Indian tax & compliance

    Update History
    1. 15 September 2026
      Reviewed rates, forms and portal workflow for Tax Audit (Section 44AB). Verified against latest CBIC/CBDT notifications.
    2. 10 January 2026
      Refreshed FAQ set, added new penalty examples and jurisdiction notes.
    3. 05 October 2025
      Structural rewrite for EEAT — added expert commentary, playbooks and process timeline.